Tag: Newspaper Design

Negotiating ads through design

The New York Times (NYT) latest decision to sell display advertisements on its front-page raised a few eyebrows in the journalism world as it was seen by some as a commercial intrusion into the most sacred space of newspapers.

However, in Singapore, this has hardly been the case. In 2006, The Straits Times (ST) started selling the section cover pages (except its cover page) and it has always sold the kind of ads that the NYT so recently embraced.

And if one looks even further back in Singapore newspapers, cover pages filled with ads were the norm. Here are the cover pages of the former The Singapore Free Press and The Straits Times from 1932. singapore-free-press-19322st11932

Ads play a big part in determining newspaper design, especially in ST. In my time there, the news pages always came to the designers with the ads already fixed on the page. The job of the designer was to place the news in reaction to the constraints.

Since advertisements are sold at fixed sizes and rates, the space for design is usually just a inverted L-shape that limits the possibilities of experimentation as compared to a full blank page. In fact, how often do you see a news page on ST without ads?

Not only do ads constrain the amount of space for news design, the scope for design is limited too as it has to keep itself plain and simple in relation to ads that are usually fanciful.

And this is why I think pages on ST turn out looking very predictable as compared to newspaper designs that I love like Financial Times that have much less ads to contend with.

New-look ST: Really A Better Read?

If there is one thing that I already knew after reading the redesigned Straits Times was that the next day, the would run a self-congratulatory article about how its readers liked it. One thing that surprised me, was how they ran promotional articles about the new look on its cover page a few days before the launch. In what way would those articles constitute news that the reader must know first thing in the morning? If that’s not enough, a blogger pointed out that the new ST Homepage launched with a video of bikini babes…

I think such self-promotion, or selling of the ST brand, is telling of how it had become much more concerned about its commercial viability as a corporation and not just being a newspaper. I would suggest that this concern manifests in its re-design.

Indecisive masthead
The masthead embodies a newspaper’s “identity”, and ST’s feeble attempt to mix the old and the new, only suggests how a lot of this newspaper is a compromise. The root of ST’s problem is its compromised answer to who does it want to attract? Time and again, the answer seems to be, we want to be 
the newspaper for all English readers. After all, the Singapore market is so small and the newspaper market is in decline, hence it must be kiasu: to survive, target everyone! Its attempt to be everything to everyone shows in its re-design — colourful, mix-and-match, yet really indistinguishable. As for the token nod to its heritage with the “.”, I’ll say that some things die with time for a reason, and bringing something back from the dead doesn’t make it a “comeback”. 

Blurring the distinction between news and advertisements
While some would argue that the paper looks more vibrant with its multitude of colours, it is this very explosion of palate — in terms of colours, fonts, and styles — that give the presentation of news a “glossy” sheen that I would associate with advertisements. While I like the use of a bigger headline size, the choice of the font, Rocky, is distracting because it has distinct serifs that call attention to the individual letters than to read as a word. In fact, I would think the font is fanciful and associate with use in advertisements, and as a reader I feel I cannot quickly and clearly distinguish where is the news and what it is about. This failure (deliberate or not) to clearly demarcate news and advertisement gets especially troublesome in the advertorials. In the Aug 8 issue in the Life! section, there was a “Special: Corporate Milestones” report, one can see that the distinction in design elements are very subtle. 

More white space, not just line space
The news stories now have more line space that make reading breezier, but does that mean stories suffer from the lack of space? How does the bigger headline size restrict the number of stories as well as their depth? I think these are some interesting posers that will be answered in time. For me, it’s more important that a design gives me enough white space to ponder between stories and breathe amidst the claustrophobia induced by the kaleidoscope of colours and advertisements in this new design.

So three of the English newspapers had a re-design this year, Sunday Times, TODAY and now The Straits Times. In my opinion, TODAY, did the best because it came out cleaner, more modern, and more distinguishable. The last I heard, a little bird said The New Paper was going to be re-designed too. That would be interesting, how would a tabloid targeting the professional English-speaking class look like?

P.S. I’ll bet in the next few days we’ll see stories about new-highs in viewership for all the other online forms of ST…

Constructing our reality

Reality exists because it can be constructed and over the weekend, I encountered various talks that de-constructed this process and I was totally blown away by how empowering it felt.

One thing that stuck in my head was this concept of “devices”. A curator was discussing about the construction of an exhibition space and referred to various “devices” built to counter “visitor fatigue”. That helped me to redefine my relation to the exhibition space as a visitor to one as a creator and it was empowering.

And if you extend this concept further, everything is a “device” built for some purpose. The recent re-design of The Sunday Times and The Straits Times have included more “devices” on the cover to hook in more readers to its papers. Thus, you have short blurbs about stories inside as “devices” on the cover instead of just three main stories like in the past. The cover thus becomes a platform to attract readers rather than making a statement what news you should know about. This reflects a subtle change in tone, from big brother telling you what to read, to many whispers luring you to read something, anything.

And by some strange coincidence, a friend pointed me to this page, where a exhibition poster in Singapore was de-constructed really quickly.

So if everything is constructed, are we then simply users of this spaces and a slave to its constructions? The Situationists would disagree. They would advocate personal empowerment and a re-imagination of these spaces. In short, we define what these spaces mean to us.

And so there I was with my colleague today, listening to a radio station in New York and in our windowless office, I thought that after work I would grab my big coat, step out to chilly night, walk past Time Square on my way to my apartment in Manhattan.